High Performance · ICAO YK40

Yakovlev Yak-40

The Yakovlev Yak-40 was one of the first small regional jets, using three rear-mounted engines to give it the extra thrust needed to operate reliably from the short, often unpaved airstrips common across the Soviet Union. That trijet layout, unusual for such a small aircraft, was chosen specifically for the reliability and short-field performance Soviet regional routes demanded. It was exported to numerous countries allied with the USSR, becoming a familiar sight well beyond Soviet borders. It helped pioneer the entire idea of a small regional jet years before Western designs like the CRJ and E-Jet followed a similar concept.

Yakovlev Yak-40, example photo from Wikimedia Commons
Photo: Bahnfrend · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Did you know?

The Yak-40's three rear-mounted engines, unusual for such a small jet, gave it the thrust for short, unpaved Soviet airstrips.

Specifications

Length20.4 m (67 ft)
Wingspan25 m (82 ft)
Maximum passengers32
Range700 NM (1,296 km)
Maximum speed300 kt (556 km/h)
Service ceiling29,500 ft (8,992 m)
Rate of climb1,500 ft/min (7.6 m/s)
Take-off distance1,000 m (3,281 ft)
Engines3x Ivchenko AI-25
Units built1,011

Curated by CatchFlights from manufacturer documents, ICAO Doc 8643 and reference works; values are left out where no source could confirm them. Sources are listed on our credits page.

In CatchFlights

In CatchFlights the Yakovlev Yak-40 starts as a Rare catch. The tier is an editorial judgement of how special a sighting of this type is. The more often you catch it, the closer it moves to Common for you.

A catch counts for the manufacturer Yakovlev, the Yak-40 family and the model in your collection, and the daily Type Rating quiz asks about the types of each family.

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