Small · ICAO C123

Fairchild (1) C-123 Provider

The Fairchild C-123 Provider was designed for short-field tactical transport, using large flaps and robust landing gear to supply remote bases. It became famous in Vietnam, where some aircraft sprayed defoliant under Operation Ranch Hand and others carried cargo into small, threatened airstrips. Jet pods were fitted to a few Providers to improve takeoff performance, creating a striking piston-and-jet hybrid. The aircraft’s high wing and twin tail booms made it well suited to rough-field military work.

Fairchild (1) C-123 Provider, example photo from Wikimedia Commons
Photo: Aero Icarus from Zürich, Switzerland · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Did you know?

A few C-123 Providers had jet pods bolted on for extra takeoff power, creating an unusual piston-and-jet hybrid transport.

Specifications

Length23.9 m (78 ft)
Wingspan33.5 m (110 ft)
Height10.4 m (34 ft)
Maximum passengers61
Persons on board64
Crew5
Maximum take-off weight27.2 t
Range1,200 NM (2,222 km)
Maximum speed245 kt (454 km/h)
Service ceiling25,000 ft (7,620 m)
Optimum ceiling24,000 ft (7,315 m)
Rate of climb890 ft/min (4.5 m/s)
Take-off distance1,800 m (5,906 ft)
Landing distance1,800 m (5,906 ft)
Fuel capacity7,200 l
Engines2x Pratt & Whitney R-2800-99W
Units built307

Curated by CatchFlights from manufacturer documents, ICAO Doc 8643 and reference works; values are left out where no source could confirm them. Sources are listed on our credits page.

In CatchFlights

In CatchFlights the Fairchild (1) C-123 Provider starts as a Legendary catch. The tier is an editorial judgement of how special a sighting of this type is. The more often you catch it, the closer it moves to Common for you. The first catch of a legendary type pays a bonus of its own.

A catch counts for the manufacturer Fairchild (1), the C-123 Provider family and the model in your collection, and the daily Type Rating quiz asks about the types of each family.

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