Narrowbody · ICAO AN72

Antonov An-72

The Antonov An-72 has its engines mounted on top of the wing rather than underneath, so their exhaust flows directly over the wing's upper surface to boost lift at low speed — a technique that gives it remarkably short takeoff and landing distances for its size. That unusual engine placement also keeps them well clear of dust, mud, and debris on rough runways. Its bulbous nose and top-mounted engines earned it the nickname 'Cheburashka', after a large-eared cartoon character it was thought to resemble. It's used mainly as a rugged military and civilian transport in Russia and former Soviet states.

Antonov An-72, example photo from Wikimedia Commons
Photo: aeroprints.com · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Did you know?

Nicknamed 'Cheburashka', the An-72 mounts its engines on top of the wing so their exhaust boosts lift for very short takeoffs.

Specifications

Length28.1 m (92 ft)
Wingspan31.9 m (105 ft)
Height8.7 m (28 ft)
Maximum passengers68
Persons on board70
Maximum take-off weight34.5 t
Range620 NM (1,148 km)
Maximum speed335 kt (620 km/h)
Service ceiling32,800 ft (9,997 m)
Optimum ceiling31,000 ft (9,449 m)
Take-off distance1,170 m (3,839 ft)
Landing distance1,800 m (5,906 ft)
Fuel capacity13,000 l
Engines2x Lotarev D-36

Curated by CatchFlights from manufacturer documents, ICAO Doc 8643 and reference works; values are left out where no source could confirm them. Sources are listed on our credits page.

In CatchFlights

In CatchFlights the Antonov An-72 starts as a Rare catch. The tier is an editorial judgement of how special a sighting of this type is. The more often you catch it, the closer it moves to Common for you.

A catch counts for the manufacturer Antonov, the An-72/74 family and the model in your collection, and the daily Type Rating quiz asks about the types of each family.

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