Rotorcraft · ICAO RVAL

Denel AH-2 Rooivalk

The Denel AH-2 Rooivalk is South Africa's domestically developed attack helicopter, built during the apartheid-era arms embargo when the country couldn't legally import a modern Western attack helicopter and had to design its own instead. Its dynamic components and engines are derived from the civilian Aerospatiale Puma helicopter, a workaround that let South African engineers build on a proven, embargo-accessible base rather than starting completely from scratch. Its name means 'red kestrel' in Afrikaans, reflecting the bird-of-prey naming convention common across South African military aircraft. Production remained limited to a small fleet, making it a comparatively rare and distinctive attack helicopter used only by the South African Air Force.

Denel AH-2 Rooivalk, example photo from Wikimedia Commons
Photo: Bob Adams from George, South Africa · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Did you know?

Built during South Africa's arms embargo, the Rooivalk attack helicopter borrows its engines and rotor system from the civilian Puma helicopter.

Specifications

Length18.7 m (61 ft)
Height5.2 m (17 ft)
Rotor diameter15.6 m (51 ft)
Persons on board2
Crew2
Maximum take-off weight8.7 t
Range468 NM (867 km)
Service ceiling20,000 ft (6,096 m)
Optimum ceiling16,500 ft (5,029 m)
Rate of climb2,620 ft/min (13.3 m/s)
Fuel capacity1,850 l
Engines2x Turbomeca Makila 1K2
Units built12

Curated by CatchFlights from manufacturer documents, ICAO Doc 8643 and reference works; values are left out where no source could confirm them. Sources are listed on our credits page.

In CatchFlights

In CatchFlights the Denel AH-2 Rooivalk starts as a Legendary catch. The tier is an editorial judgement of how special a sighting of this type is. The more often you catch it, the closer it moves to Common for you. The first catch of a legendary type pays a bonus of its own.

A catch counts for the manufacturer Denel, the AH-2 Rooivalk family and the model in your collection, and the daily Type Rating quiz asks about the types of each family.

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